The first step in teaching your dog to walk on a leash is to start by taking him for short walks. Once he is accustomed to the leash, you can progress to longer walks using the ‘loose-leash walking’ method. You should also learn how to distract your dog from pulling on the leash, which will help him learn to walk without pulling. There are several other steps you can take to teach your dog to walk on a leash.
Short walks to teach your dog to walk on a leash
A dog is not likely to walk well on a leash unless it is familiar with the environment. When walking, a dog focuses on moving forward and potty breaks. Giving the dog the heel command will dissuade some dogs from pulling. It is best to walk in a short loop in your yard, where you can call your dog back. Give it a treat every time it returns to you.
‘Loose-leash walking’
The first step in teaching your dog to walk on a leash is to make the walk short. The leash should be long enough to keep the dog from pulling, but short enough to encourage him to return to you on command. While you walk, lure your dog with treats or a clicker. As your dog walks by your side, praise it and provide a treat whenever it returns to you. Gradually increase the length of your walk. You may start with a short walk and then increase its distance every day.
Teaching your dog not to pull on a leash
Regardless of the cause, pulling on a leash is natural canine behavior. It gets them where they want to go at their own pace. It’s not that they want to dominate you or that you’re dominant. However, when you pull on a leash, you encourage your dog to continue to pull by walking behind you, which will teach your dog that pulling is acceptable. Therefore, the more you pull, the more your dog will pull on the leash.
Distracting your dog from chewing on a leash
If you’re struggling to get your puppy to walk on a leash, you’re not alone. Many dogs are mouthy and like to carry around something in their mouth, such as a ball or a pacifier. Fortunately, there are many ways to distract your dog from chewing on a leash, including the use of a treat or toy.
Keeping a distance from hard for your dog to resist
Keeping a distance from a point of interest or distraction that your dog can’t ignore is a vital training technique. A dog who is unable to resist is prone to overreacting to the stimulus. By increasing the distance between you and the stimulus, you can avoid the dog’s fear and encourage it to learn. If you are having difficulty teaching your dog to resist, try offering treats to distract him.
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